Visit Bulgaria : Top 5 Tourist Attractions to visit with rts

Visit Bulgaria with Romania Tour Store

Bulgaria, nestled in the heart of the Balkans, is a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. While often overshadowed by its more famous neighbors, Bulgaria offers a treasure trove of experiences for the intrepid traveler. From its stunning Black Sea coastlines to its rugged mountains, from ancient cities to vibrant modern ones, Bulgaria is a destination that caters to all tastes and preferences. If you have never visited Bulgaria before, this guide will introduce you to the highlights of this enchanting country and provide essential information on how to make the most of your visit.

visit bulgaria with rts

Getting to Bulgaria: Transportation Options

Bulgaria is accessible by air, land, and sea, making it an easy destination to reach from various parts of Europe and beyond. The country’s main international gateway is Sofia Airport (SOF), located just 10 kilometers from the capital city of Sofia. Several airlines operate direct flights to Sofia from major European cities, including London, Paris, Frankfurt, and Istanbul, as well as from other global hubs. Varna and Burgas, the two main cities on the Black Sea coast, also have international airports, making them convenient entry points for those looking to explore Bulgaria’s coastal regions.

For travelers coming from neighboring countries, Bulgaria is well-connected by a network of buses and trains. International bus services operate from cities like Istanbul, Bucharest, Belgrade, and Athens, offering a cost-effective way to reach Bulgaria. The country’s train network, while slower, provides a scenic journey, especially for those coming from Romania, Serbia, or Greece.

If you prefer to drive, Bulgaria’s road network connects well with its neighboring countries. Renting a car gives you the freedom to explore Bulgaria at your own pace, though it’s essential to be aware of local driving conditions and regulations. For those arriving by sea, particularly from Turkey or Ukraine, ferry services to Bulgaria’s Black Sea ports are available, providing a unique and leisurely mode of travel.

Where to Stay: Accommodation Options in Bulgaria

Bulgaria offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit all budgets and preferences. Whether you’re looking for a luxurious five-star hotel, a cozy boutique guesthouse, or a budget-friendly hostel, you’ll find plenty of choices across the country.

Sofia

In Sofia, the capital city, you’ll find an array of hotels ranging from international chains like Marriott, Hilton, and InterContinental to charming boutique hotels that offer a more personalized experience. The city also has a good selection of hostels and budget hotels, particularly around the city center, which is ideal for travelers looking to explore Sofia’s cultural and historical landmarks.

Plovdiv

Plovdiv, Bulgaria’s second-largest city and one of the oldest cities in Europe, offers a mix of modern hotels and traditional guesthouses. The Old Town is particularly famous for its beautifully preserved Renaissance-era houses, many of which have been converted into guesthouses that provide a unique and historical atmosphere. For a more contemporary stay, Plovdiv’s city center has several modern hotels and serviced apartments.

The Black Sea Coast

On the Black Sea coast, Varna and Burgas are the main cities offering a wide range of accommodations. Varna, known as the “Sea Capital” of Bulgaria, has everything from beachfront resorts to budget hotels. The nearby resorts of Golden Sands and Albena are popular for their all-inclusive hotels, perfect for a relaxing beach holiday. Burgas, a smaller and quieter city, also has a good selection of hotels and guesthouses, as well as easy access to the popular resort of Sunny Beach, which is known for its lively atmosphere and wide range of accommodation options.

The Mountain Regions

For those looking to explore Bulgaria’s mountainous regions, towns like Bansko, Borovets, and Pamporovo are popular destinations. Bansko, in particular, is famous for its winter sports facilities and has a wide range of hotels, from luxury ski resorts to budget-friendly lodges. Borovets and Pamporovo also offer similar accommodation options, catering to both winter sports enthusiasts and summer hikers.

Top 5 Tourist Attractions in Bulgaria

Bulgaria is a land of diverse landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. Here are five must-visit attractions that showcase the best of what Bulgaria has to offer.

1. Rila Monastery

Located in the Rila Mountains, about 120 kilometers south of Sofia, Rila Monastery is Bulgaria’s most famous cultural and historical landmark. Founded in the 10th century by St. Ivan of Rila, the monastery is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of Bulgarian identity. The monastery’s stunning architecture, with its striped arches and intricate frescoes, is a testament to the skill of the artisans who built it.

The monastery complex includes the main church, the Hrelyo’s Tower, a museum, and several chapels. The church is particularly renowned for its richly decorated interior, featuring colorful frescoes, a gilded iconostasis, and intricately carved wooden details. The museum houses a collection of religious artifacts, including manuscripts, icons, and vestments, as well as a replica of the monastery’s original wooden cross, which is an extraordinary example of wood carving.

Visitors to Rila Monastery can also explore the surrounding area, which is part of Rila National Park. The park offers numerous hiking trails, including the popular trek to the Seven Rila Lakes, a group of glacial lakes set in a stunning alpine landscape.

2. Plovdiv’s Old Town

Plovdiv, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, is a treasure trove of historical and cultural attractions. The Old Town of Plovdiv is a beautifully preserved area that showcases the city’s rich history, from its ancient Thracian roots to its Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman influences.

The most famous landmark in Plovdiv’s Old Town is the Ancient Roman Theatre, a stunningly preserved amphitheater that dates back to the 1st century AD. The theater is still in use today, hosting concerts, performances, and festivals. Nearby, you can explore the Roman Stadium, another impressive ancient structure partially buried beneath the city streets.

Wandering through the cobbled streets of the Old Town, you’ll come across beautifully preserved houses from the Bulgarian National Revival period, characterized by their ornate facades, wooden balconies, and richly decorated interiors. Many of these houses have been converted into museums, galleries, and cultural centers, offering a glimpse into Plovdiv’s past.

Plovdiv is also a vibrant modern city, with a lively arts and culture scene, trendy cafes, and a thriving nightlife. The Kapana district, known as the “Trap,” is a creative hub filled with art studios, galleries, and quirky shops, making it a must-visit for anyone interested in contemporary Bulgarian culture.

3. The Black Sea Coast

Bulgaria’s Black Sea coast is a major draw for tourists, offering a mix of lively resorts, historic towns, and pristine beaches. The coastline stretches for over 370 kilometers, providing plenty of opportunities for sunbathing, swimming, and water sports.

One of the most popular destinations on the Black Sea coast is Sunny Beach, a bustling resort known for its vibrant nightlife, sandy beaches, and numerous entertainment options. Sunny Beach is particularly popular with young travelers, offering a wide range of bars, clubs, and beach parties.

For a more relaxed experience, head to the nearby town of Nessebar, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its well-preserved medieval architecture. Nessebar’s Old Town is located on a small peninsula, connected to the mainland by a narrow strip of land. The town is famous for its ancient churches, narrow cobblestone streets, and charming wooden houses. Nessebar’s rich history dates back over 3,000 years, making it one of the most significant historical sites in Bulgaria.

Further north, the resort town of Varna is another popular destination, known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife, and cultural attractions. Varna is home to the Sea Garden, a large park that stretches along the coast, offering stunning views of the Black Sea. The city also boasts a number of museums, including the Varna Archaeological Museum, which houses the world’s oldest gold treasure, dating back to 4,600 BC.

4. Veliko Tarnovo

Veliko Tarnovo, often referred to as the “City of the Tsars,” is one of Bulgaria’s most picturesque and historically significant cities. Located in the central part of the country, Veliko Tarnovo was the capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire and is famous for its dramatic setting and well-preserved medieval architecture.

The most iconic landmark in Veliko Tarnovo is the Tsarevets Fortress, a massive medieval stronghold that dominates the city’s skyline. The fortress, which dates back to the 12th century, was the residence of the Bulgarian kings and the center of political and religious life during the Second Bulgarian Empire. Visitors can explore the fortress’s ruins, including the royal palace, the Patriarchal Cathedral, and the Baldwin Tower, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding area.

The old part of Veliko Tarnovo is a maze of narrow streets lined with traditional houses, shops, and cafes. The Samovodska Charshia, a restored market street, is a great place to shop for local crafts and souvenirs, as well as to sample traditional Bulgarian cuisine.

Nearby, the village of Arbanasi is another must-visit destination. Known for its beautifully preserved 17th-century houses and churches, Arbanasi offers a glimpse into Bulgaria’s past and is a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city.

5. The Rhodope Mountains and the Devil’s Throat Cave

The Rhodope Mountains, located in southern Bulgaria, are a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers. This region is known for its stunning landscapes, rich biodiversity, and numerous opportunities for outdoor activities, including hiking, mountain biking, and horseback riding.

One of the most famous attractions in the Rhodope Mountains is the Devil’s Throat Cave, a mysterious and awe-inspiring natural wonder. The cave is named after a legend that it is the entrance to the underworld, and its dark, labyrinthine passages and underground river add to its eerie atmosphere. The cave’s main chamber is one of the largest underground halls in the Balkans, and the roaring waterfall inside the cave, known as the “Rumbling Water,” is an unforgettable sight.

The Rhodope Mountains are also home to numerous traditional villages where visitors can experience Bulgaria’s rural way of life. The village of Shiroka Laka, for example, is famous for its well-preserved traditional architecture, folk music, and crafts. The region is also known for its delicious local cuisine, which features hearty dishes made from fresh, locally sourced ingredients.

Summer and Winter Activities in Bulgaria

Bulgaria is a year-round destination, offering a wide range of activities for visitors in both summer and winter.

Summer Activities

During the summer months, Bulgaria’s Black Sea coast is the place to be. The warm weather and sandy beaches make it perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports. Resorts like Sunny Beach, Golden Sands, and Albena offer a wide range of activities, including jet skiing, windsurfing, and parasailing. For those looking to explore the underwater world, there are several diving centers along the coast that offer scuba diving excursions to explore shipwrecks, coral reefs, and marine life.

In addition to the beach, Bulgaria’s mountains are a popular destination for summer hiking and outdoor adventures. The Rila and Pirin Mountains, in particular, offer numerous hiking trails that take you through stunning alpine landscapes, past glacial lakes, and up to breathtaking viewpoints. The Seven Rila Lakes and Musala Peak, the highest peak in the Balkans, are among the most popular hiking destinations in Bulgaria.

For a more relaxed summer experience, Bulgaria’s countryside offers plenty of opportunities for wine tasting and rural tourism. The Thracian Valley, one of the country’s main wine-producing regions, is home to numerous wineries where visitors can sample a variety of local wines and learn about Bulgaria’s winemaking traditions.

Winter Activities

In the winter, Bulgaria transforms into a paradise for snow sports enthusiasts. The country’s ski resorts, particularly Bansko, Borovets, and Pamporovo, are well-known for their excellent skiing and snowboarding conditions. Bansko, the largest and most popular ski resort in Bulgaria, offers a wide range of slopes suitable for all skill levels, as well as a lively après-ski scene. Borovets, located in the Rila Mountains, is the oldest ski resort in Bulgaria and is known for its picturesque setting and well-maintained slopes. Pamporovo, in the Rhodope Mountains, is a great destination for families and beginners, with its gentle slopes and sunny weather.

In addition to skiing and snowboarding, Bulgaria’s winter resorts offer a variety of other activities, including snowshoeing, ice skating, and snowmobiling. For a unique winter experience, visitors can also try their hand at dog sledding or take a horse-drawn sleigh ride through the snowy forests.

For those looking to relax and unwind after a day on the slopes, Bulgaria’s spa towns are the perfect destination. Velingrad, known as the “Spa Capital of the Balkans,” is famous for its mineral springs and luxurious spa hotels, where visitors can enjoy a range of treatments and therapies designed to rejuvenate both body and mind.

Conclusion

Bulgaria is a country that offers something for everyone, whether you’re a history buff, an outdoor enthusiast, a beach lover, or a foodie. With its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and warm hospitality, Bulgaria is a destination that will leave you with unforgettable memories. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins, hiking through majestic mountains, or simply relaxing on the beach, a visit to Bulgaria is sure to be an enriching and rewarding experience. So pack your bags and get ready to discover the hidden gem of Europe – Bulgaria awaits!